How Lionel gets broken trains back on track (pictures)
In its Canfield, Ohio, repair facility, Lionel technicians fix countless broken trains, drawing on more than 120,000 parts in their inventory. CNET Road Trip 2013 stopped by to see how it works.
Fixing the smoke unit
CANFIELD, Ohio -- For 113 years, Lionel has been making some of the most desirable and collectible model trains in the world.
Today, it manufactures the trains in North Carolina and in China. But while local Lionel dealers sometimes fix the trains, especially those made prior to the 1990s, most repairs are done at the company's customer service facility in this small town in northeast Ohio.
One of the most common repairs is fixing the smoke units on Lionel locomotives, which can easily get damaged due to leaking oil.
Pulling apart kits for parts
The repair facility's main sources of the parts that it uses to fix customers' trains are returns and starter kits it buys directly from Lionel's manufacturer. Here, a member of the repair team pulls apart kits for their parts.
Tiny chips
Between 40 percent and 50 percent of all repair work done at the facility is due to some sort of failure by the operators of the trains. Often, owners will demand returns on trains with minor chips, like on the corner of this shell.
Bins and bins and bins
The Canfield repair facility has about 120,000 parts in its inventory, meaning that it can replace almost any part on any Lionel train made from the mid-1990s and later.
Subway car parts
A worker piles up parts he's gotten from tearing down returned subway cars.
Plastic trucks grid
Surprisingly, the Lionel company didn't have a complete register of all the trucks it used in its many sets, leading it to sometimes make brand-new trucks that duplicated ones that already existed.
One of the special projects the Canfield facility has been working on is creating this physical record of every rail truck used on a Lionel train so that the manufacturer can avoid creating new duplicate parts.
Locomotive taken apart
Sitting on a repair technician's desk, this locomotive has been taken apart in order to work on its wiring.
Testing track
When technicians finish a repair, they will usually put the now-fixed product -- be it a locomotive, or a car -- on the testing track and run it around the track for a couple of hours to be sure everything is working properly.
Collecting for refurbs
The repair facility ends up with many locomotive chassis that come from returns. They then hold on to the chassis and use them to build refurbished models, which they sell at a discount.
Shelves of refurb locomotive chassis
Shelves full of locomotive chassis await being put together for refurb models.
Inspecting the coaling tower
A technician in the Canfield repair facility works on fixing a coaling tower. He concluded it had been dropped due to a small separation in the plastic. Often, what could take a customer quite some time to fix -- or be impossible for them to do -- can take a technician just minutes.
Testing the smoke unit
After fixing the smoke unit on a locomotive, a technician watches it go around the testing track to make sure that it's working properly.
Smoke unit up close
A closer look at the locomotive with the repaired smoke unit as it rounds the testing unit.
Shelves of shells
The facility has shelves full of train shells that have been pulled off extensive repairs. The shells are then kept and paired with chassis that need only simple repairs. Often, Lionel can offer someone a shell like this at a much cheaper price than they would pay for a brand-new one.
Shelves of shells up close
A close-up look at some of the shells the facility keeps for future use.
Paints
Just about any paint color that might be needed is kept on hand at the repair facility.
Tugboat sound board
One of the 120,000 parts in the facility's inventory is this one, a tugboat sound board.
Slow season
Summer is the facility's slow season, since many train enthusiasts are doing other things. If it were high season, these shelves would be full of what are known as "major" projects, which are repairs on high-end, expensive locomotives. Lionel promises that it will take no more than 21 days to complete such repairs, but in practice it usually never takes more than six.
990 bases
A box of 990 Legacy Command Set bases, which hold Lionel's $400 remote controllers.
Bins of small parts
Hundreds of small bins hold many of the smaller parts.
Bells
This bin is full of small bells.
Motors
Another bin holds motors for the locomotives.