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Digital Legacy in iOS 15: How Apple protects your data after death

What happens to your personal data after you pass away? Apple's new iCloud update lets you choose a trusted contact to manage your photos, notes and more.

Shelby Brown Editor II
Shelby Brown (she/her/hers) is an editor for CNET's services team. She covers tips and tricks for apps, operating systems and devices, as well as mobile gaming and Apple Arcade news. Shelby also oversees Tech Tips coverage. Before joining CNET, she covered app news for Download.com and served as a freelancer for Louisville.com.
Credentials
  • She received the Renau Writing Scholarship in 2016 from the University of Louisville's communication department.
Shelby Brown
3 min read
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Apple's new tool aims to eliminate the stress of worrying about what will happen to your data after you die. 

Sarah Tew/CNET

Death can be an uncomfortable topic, but in the digital age, it's important to know your late loved one's data and information isn't floating out in the wilds of the internet. At WWDC this year, Apple added some improvements to the iCloud under iOS 15 -- account recovery and digital legacy. The feature is still in beta and hasn't launched.

Digital Legacy allows you to select a contact and give them access to your iOS data in the event of your death. iOS 15 won't be generally available until the fall, but you can download and try out the public beta in the meantime. 

Apple didn't go into too much detail about the service at WWDC, but a demo during the show, as well as the latest beta version, shed a bit more light on what a legacy contact can and cannot access.

Once you've set up the Digital Legacy service, your chosen legacy contact can view your data -- photos, emails, notes and so forth -- on icloud.com, download a copy of your data from privacy.apple.com or restore it from iCloud Backup. Your chosen contact won't have access to your payment information, such as stored credit cards, subscription logins, licensed media or keychain. 

Once a legacy contact has been granted access, according to images shown during WWDC, they'll have a limited time to access a deceased loved one's data. Apple has not yet announced what the timeframe will be, but after the deadline passes, Apple will delete the data.  

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How to set up Digital Legacy on your iPhone

1. Make sure your Apple device is running iOS 15.

2. Open your iPhone Settings.

3. Tap your name at the top of the screen.

4. Choose Password and Security.

5. Tap Legacy Contact (the option should be just under Account Recovery).

6. Tap Add Legacy Contact (you'll be prompted a second time as well).

7. Enter your Apple ID password to sign in.

8. Your contacts will open and you can choose the person you want to be your legacy contact. Apple will open their information and you can tap their phone number.

9. Tap Continue.

From there, Apple will generate an access key for your account. Your legacy contact will need the access key to download your data in the event of your death. Finally, you'll get a prompt about printing your access key. Apple suggests including a copy in your estate planning documents, as well as sharing it directly with your contact. 

It should be noted that if you've been inactive for a year, Apple can give 30 days notice and terminate your account, according to the iCloud Terms of Service. 

If you're the legacy contact for a loved one who's died -- even if you don't have an access key -- you can request access to their account and have the activation lock removed from their devices, according to Apple's website. You'll need proof of death documents to delete their Apple ID and remove the activation lock on their devices, according to Apple. 

Apple announced its digital legacy service at WWDC 2021 in June along with the upgraded iOS for devices.

For more Apple news, check out our Apple Watch 7 rumor breakdown and all the latest AirPods 3 rumors.

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