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Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 Adapter (Kit) review: A fast, easy, and cheap way to extend your network

The Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 is an easy recommendation if you want to extend your home network to that far corner of the house.

Dong Ngo SF Labs Manager, Editor / Reviews
CNET editor Dong Ngo has been involved with technology since 2000, starting with testing gadgets and writing code for CNET Labs' benchmarks. He now manages CNET San Francisco Labs, reviews 3D printers, networking/storage devices, and also writes about other topics from online security to new gadgets and how technology impacts the life of people around the world.
Dong Ngo
5 min read

Extending your home network doesn't get any easier than the Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 Adapter. It's fast, easy to use, and more affordable than competing options.

8.3

Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 Adapter (Kit)

The Good

The plug-and-play <b>Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 Adapter</b> provides some three times the speed of a regular Ethernet connection. It's affordable, especially when you purchase a kit of two.

The Bad

The adapter is relatively bulky and doesn't have a pass-through power socket.

The Bottom Line

The Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 Adapter is an excellent and fast way to extend your home network to places where Wi-Fi signal can't reach.

The new adapter is available in a single unit (model TPL-408E) or a kit of two (model TPL-408E2K) that currently costs $45 and $75, respectively. In my testing, the TPL-408E2K kit was the fastest to date, registering sustained speed much faster than a regular Ethernet. It also comes with a handy security feature. The adapter's only downside is the fact that it's a bit bulky and doesn't come with a pass-through socket, meaning you can only use it in places where there are more than one power outlet.

If you're looking to quickly extend your home network, without having to worry about the latency or signal dropping, the TPL-408E2K is an excellent starter kit. For other choice of power-line adapters, inducing those that are cheaper (and slower), check out this list.

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TPL-408E2K kit TPL-408E
The TPL-408E2K kit comes with two identical TPL-408E units. Dong Ngo/CNET

Design, setup, and features
It's normal packaging that power-line adapters are available in a kit of two. This is because you need two adapters to create the first power-line connection (or node). After that you only need one more for each additional node. The Trendnet TPL-408E2K kit includes two identical TPL-408E adapters, which can also be purchased by itself. In contrast, the Linksys PLEK500, which is the first AV2-enabled adapter and the former speed champion, is available only in a kit of two.

The TPL-408E adapter looks like a typical power-line adapter, taking the snap-on design found in many power supplies for small electronics, such as cordless phones or label printers. It's quite compact, but not enough so to easily share a multiple-socket wall outlet with other devices. Chances are, it will obstruct the access to nearby receptacles. This design, plus the fact that the TPL-408E doesn't have a pass-through power socket means that you can't use it at a place where there's only one power outlet. In this case you can't provide power for any other device. Generally, power-line adapters require to be plugged directly into the wall, and not on a power strip or surge protector, to work well.

On top the adapter has three LED status lights for the power, the home network, and the network port, which is on its bottom side. This port support Gigabit Ethernet, which is a must if you want to really take advantage of the adapter's rated speed, which is 500Mbps. I've seen many 500Mbps-rated power-line adapters that use a regular Ethernet (10/100) port -- such as the Trendnet TPL-406E2K, or the Actiontec PWR511K01 -- and that means their top speed is stuck at 100Mbps at most.

The TPL-408E works with other power-line adapters, including those of older standard and other vendors. To prevent leaking your network to others living on the same building, near the network port, the TPL-408E come with a sync button that helps create secure power-line connections between the multiple units. You just need to press on this button on each adapter within 2 minutes of one another and they will only work with each other and not with other power-line adapters. A secure connection is necessary only if you live in apartment building where multiple households share the same electrical wiring system. If you live in a separate home, this is not necessary since the power-line signal generally stays behind a power breaker.

The TPL-408E comes with a sync button to quickly activate the security feature.
The TPL-408E comes with a sync button to quickly activate the security feature. Dong Ngo/CNET

Similar to most power-line adapters I've reviewed, there's not not much to setting up the TPL-406E2K. First you hook up one of the adapters to the network via the router (or the switch), using a network cable (two short ones are included with the kit, by the way.) The second adapter is connected to an Ethernet-ready device, such as a printer at, say, the far end of the house. After that, you just plug both adapters into the power sockets. And that's it. Basically, a power-line connection is an alternative to running a long network cable between the router and the Ethernet-ready device. In most cases, getting a pair of power-line adapters is actually much cheaper than running network cable properly, which involves the cost of the cable, the two network wall ports, and the time spent stringing wire.

Performance
With networking, you generally can't expect the the real-world speed to be the same as the advertised (or ceiling) speed. In case of Wi-Fi, this gap is always very huge. Power-line is better, however, since we're still talking about physical wires here. That said, I was very pleased with the sustained real-world speed of the TPL-408E. I tested it with the kit of two, and they registered some 33MBps (or some 270Mbps) of sustained copy speed. That's about almost four times the sustained speed of a regular Ethernet connection, and about a third of a Gigabit connection.

The TPL-408E is also the second power-line device that supports the new 500 AV2 power-line standard and compared with the Linksys PLE500 (which registered 250Mbps) it was noticeably faster, and currently the fastest power-line adapter on the market. This might soon change, however, since there are more adapters of the same standard coming out soon.

Compared to Wi-Fi, the TPL-408E is faster than most, including many device that supports 802.11ac. On top of that, power-line networking generally doesn't have as much latency (or lag) as wireless networking.

CNET Labs' power-line adapter performance (measured in Mbps)
(Longer bars indicate better performance)
Throughput  

I also tested the TPL-408E2K in a stress test that lasted more than two days and found no problem at all. The adapters also remain cool even during heavy loads.

Conclusion
The Trendnet TPL-408E2K replaces the Linksys PLEK500 as the fastest power-line device on the market and further indicates that the AV2 standard is much faster than previous revisions of power-line networking. Though this means even faster adapters might surface soon, at the current speed, and especially with its friendly street pricing, the Trendnet TPL-408E adapter and the TPL-408E2K kit, are an excellent buy for those needing a secure way to extend their home network. By combining with a separate access point, you can also easily use this kit to extend your Wi-Fi to that basement that has never enjoyed coverage before.

8.3

Trendnet Powerline 500 AV2 Adapter (Kit)

Score Breakdown

Setup 8Features 8Performance 9Support 8