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Multiple flaws found in Adobe Reader

Robert Vamosi Former Editor
As CNET's former resident security expert, Robert Vamosi has been interviewed on the BBC, CNN, MSNBC, and other outlets to share his knowledge about the latest online threats and to offer advice on personal and corporate security.
Robert Vamosi

A feature called Open Parameters within older versions of the Adobe Reader browser plug-in can be corrupted with malicious content, two researchers say.

In a conference paper titled "Subverting Ajax", security researchers Stafano Di Paola and Giorgio Fedon identified multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities. One flaw in particular, the open parameters vulnerability, is quite easy to execute on vulnerable versions of Adobe Reader, they said.

For example, a malicious attack can be carried out by referencing any Web-based PDF file and supplying potentially malicious JavaScript code as an open parameter to any Web-based PDF file--for example, http://www.(domain name).com/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here

The researchers said they contacted Adobe Systems in October with their findings and only recently made their work public.

Adobe has since released version 8 of Adobe Reader which no longer allows appended JavaScript within site URLs. However, many users continue to use older versions of the Adobe Reader plug-in and should update this as soon as possible.

Quick facts:

Name: Adobe Reader Open Parameters XSS
Date first reported: 1/3/07
Vulnerable software: Adobe Reader plug-in versions 6 and 7 for Mozilla Firefox, Opera and Microsoft Internet Explorer.
What it does: Could allow denial of service (crash), remote access and execution of malicious code.
Recommendations: Upgrade to Adobe Reader 8
Exploit code available: Yes
Vendor patch available: Yes
Advisory: Wise Security

Robert Vamosi writes for CNET Reviews.