Sony Alpha NEX-F3 (with 18-55mm lens) review: Sony Alpha NEX-F3 (with 18-55mm lens)
Though it doesn't wow us for any particular aspect, the Sony Alpha NEX-F3 is a nice overall package for photographers looking for something with better photo quality and more flexible than a point-and-shoot.
Sony has really hit its stride with the latest generation of Alpha NEX mirrorless interchangeable-lens compact cameras. With a streamlined interface, small -- but not too small -- bodies, solid performance, and very good photo quality for a modest price, the consumer NEX models don't excel in any particular aspect but deliver a nice, well-rounded package for people searching for something better than a point-and shoot. The entry-level NEX-F3 isn't a drastic departure from the model it replaces, the Sony Alpha NEX-C3; it does add a built-in flash and has a slightly bulkier, more workmanlike design, plus a new sensor and metering system.
The Good
The Bad
The Bottom Line
Image quality
The F3's photos generally look very good, though I wish raw file support were available, because I suspect the F3's raw photos at ISO 400 look a lot better. There's a visible loss of detail in the JPEGs between ISO 200 and ISO 400. Taken at face value, however, without comparing across various sensitivities, the camera's photos are good for its price class. ISO 200 JPEGs look clean and free of artifacts, and low-light JPEGs are usable at least up through ISO 800, and depending upon their content and how you plan to display them, as high as ISO 3200. They do get pretty soft, and you can definitely see noise in flat, dark areas, but it preserves the dynamic range and white balance quite well. If you're looking for a camera with better low-light photo quality than a point-and-shoot, the NEX-F3 definitely qualifies.
Click to view/download | ISO 100 | ISO 800 | ISO 3200 |
Color and exposure look about right as well, and though there's no neutral color style the default doesn't push the saturation so much that you get hue shifts.
Video looks good as well; though there are aliasing and moiré artifacts at the best quality, in part because it's interlaced rather than progressive, in dim and dark lighting there's surprisingly little noise. In decent light it's fairly flat and soft, but it's still far better than what comes out of Sony's entry-level camcorders.
Performance
While the F3 is generally pretty fast and an overall improvement over the C3, it can also be irksomely inconsistent. It's relatively slow to wake, taking 1.6 seconds to power on, focus, and shoot. That's assuming you haven't used an unfamiliar SD card; Sony's cameras automatically begin a Create Image Database cycle when you insert the card, which can get downright annoying.
By the numbers, the shot lag looks really good: only 0.3 second to focus and shoot in bright light and 0.4 second in low-contrast light. In practice, low-light autofocus can be iffy. As with other consumer NEX models, if it's having trouble focusing in low light it will automatically jump to wide-area AF, which embraces the entire scene, and you may end up with a focus lock, but on the wrong subject. And with some lenses -- the mediocre 50mm f1.8, for example -- it frequently hunts without locking. During video capture, the continous autofocus pulses a bit as well, even on a still subject.
At 0.7 second, it matches its peers on shot-to-shot speeds, and the flash recycles pretty quickly, adding only about 0.1 second to the sequential shooting overhead. Continuous shooting is a bit sluggish, but overall the camera should be able to keep up with a toddler in bright sunlight.
Design and features
Though it's a little bigger and heavier than the C3, I nevertheless like the extra bulk of the F3. It's got a deeper grip, for one thing, which makes it easier to shoot single-handed. The body's made of polycarbonate, and feels a little cheaper than previous models, but it still feels pretty well-constructed.
On top are a redesigned power switch, a newly added built-in pop-up flash, and a covered accessory connector for add-ons like a microphone. As on Panasonic's ILCs, the flash can be tilted backward for bounced indirect lighting in order to produce a much better shot. The movie record and playback buttons sit behind the power switch on the angled edge of the back. There's a lip around the record button to prevent accidental pressing, but I find it makes it annoyingly difficult to stop and start video.
The back has the typical NEX design, with programmable controls that are contextually labeled on the LCD. I really like this interface, though I'd love just one more button; I hate having to sacrifice the main button, which defaults to pulling up the virtual mode dial, in order to comfortably streamline the controls for my shooting needs.
The tilting LCD is the same as on the C3, but Sony has added a new twist: you can flip it straight up for self-portraits, and when it's in that position it automatically goes into self-timer mode, with a countdown display appearing on the LCD. It then flips the photo automatically so that it's normally oriented rather than mirror-oriented. This is a really nifty feature if you're the self-photographing sort.
Olympus PEN E-PM1 | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 | Samsung NX1000 | Sony Alpha NEX-C3 | Sony Alpha NEX-F3 | Sony Alpha NEX-5N | |
Sensor (effective resolution) | 12.3mp Live MOS | 12.1mp Live MOS | 20.3mp CMOS | 16.2mp Exmor HD CMOS | 16.1mp Exmor HD CMOS | 16.1mp Exmor HD CMOS |
17.3mm x 13mm | 17.3mm x 13mm | 23.5mm x 15.7mm | 23.5mm x 15.6mm | 23.5mm x 15.6mm | 23.5mm x 15.6mm | |
Focal-length multiplier | 2.0x | 2.0x | 1.5x | 1.5x | 1.5x | 1.5x |
Sensitivity range | ISO 200 - ISO 12,800 | ISO 100 - ISO 6400/ 12800 (expanded) | ISO 100 - ISO 12,800 | ISO 200 - ISO 12,800 | ISO 200 - ISO 16,000 | ISO 100 - ISO 25,600 |
Continuous shooting | 4.1fps n/a (5.5fps without image stabilization) | 4fps unlimited JPEG/4 raw | 8fps 11 JPEG/8 raw | 2.5fps 18 JPEG/ 6 raw (5.5fps with fixed exposure) | 2.5fps 18 JPEG/6 raw (5.5fps with fixed exposure) | 3fps 10 JPEG/6 raw (10fps with fixed exposure) |
Viewfinder | None | None | None | None | None | Optional |
Autofocus | 35-area contrast AF | 23-area contrast AF | 15-point contrast AF | 25-point contrast AF | 25-point contrast AF | 25-area contrast AF |
AF sensitivity range | n/a | 0 - 18 EV | n/a | 0 - 20 EV | 0 - 20 EV | 0 - 20 EV |
Shutter speed | 60-1/2,000 sec; bulb to 30 minutes | 60-1/4,000 sec; 1/160 x-sync | 30-1/4,000 sec.; bulb to 4 minutes; 1/180 x-sync | 30-1/4,000 sec.; bulb; 1/160 flash sync | 30-1/4,000 sec.; bulb; 1/160 flash sync | 30-1/4,000 sec.; bulb; 1/160 sec x-sync |
Metering | 324 area | 144 zone | 221 segment | 49 zone | 1,200 zone | 1,200 zone |
Metering range | 0 - 20 EV | 0 - 18 EV | 0 - 18 EV | 0 - 20 EV | 0 - 20 EV | 0 - 20 EV |
Flash | Included optional | Yes | Included optional | Included optional | Yes | Included optional |
Image stabilization | Sensor shift | Optical | Optical | Optical | Optical | Optical |
Video | AVCHD 1080/60i @ 20, 17Mbps; 720/60p @ 13Mbps/29 minutes | AVCHD or MPEG-4 QuickTime MOV 1080/60i @ 17Mbps 720/60p @17Mbps | H.264 MPEG-4 1080/30p; 1,080x810/ 24p; 720/30p | H.264 MPEG-4 720/30p | AVCHD 1080/60i @ 24, 17Mbps, 1080/24p @ 24, 17Mbps; H.264 MPEG-4 1,440x1,080/ 30p @ 12Mbps | AVCHD 1080/60p @ 28, 24Mbps, 1080/24p @ 24, 17Mbps, 1080/60i @ 17Mbps; H.264 MPEG-4 1,440x1,080/ 30p @ 12Mbps |
Audio | Stereo | Stereo | Stereo; mic input | Stereo; mic input | Stereo; mic input | Stereo; mic input |
LCD size | 3-inch fixed 460,000 dots | 3-inch fixed touch screen 920,000 dots | 3-inch fixed LCD 614,000 dots | 3-inch tilting 921,600 dots | 3-inch tilting 921,600 dots | 3-inch tilting 921,600 dots |
Wireless file upload | Optional Bluetooth | None | Wi-Fi | None | None | None |
Battery life (CIPA rating) | n/a | 330 shots | 320 shots | 400 shots | 470 shots | 430 shots |
Dimensions (inches, WHD) | 4.3 x 2.5 x 1.3 | 4.2 x 2.6 x 1.5 | 4.6 x 2.5 x 1.4 | 4.4 x 2.4 x 0.9 | 4.6 x 2.6 x 1.6 | 4.4 x 2.4 x 1.6 |
Body operating weight (ounces) | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.5 (est) | 10.7 | 11.1 | 9.3 (without flash) |
Mfr. price | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | $549.99 (body only) |
$499.99 (with 14-42mm lens) | $599 (with 14-42mm lens) | $699 (est, with 20-50mm i-Function lens) | $649.99 (with 18-55mm lens) | $599 (with 18-55mm lens) | $649.99 (with 18-55mm lens) | |
n/a | $749 (with 14-42mm power zoom lens) | n/a | $599.99 (with 16mm f2.8 lens) | n/a | n/a | |
Ship date | September 2011 | June 2012 | June 2012 | August 2011 | June 2012 | September 2011 |
If you use a tripod with any regularity, I'd suggest you pass on the F3, though. While I appreciate Sony's having moved the SD card slot out of the battery compartment, I think the new location, on the bottom next to the tripod mount, becomes equally as problematic.
The camera has the usual assemblage of Sony features, including 2D and 3D Sweep Panorama modes, Auto HDR, and a fixed-exposure 5.5fps continuous-shooting mode. New to this generation of cameras is the Auto Portrait Framing feature; in Superior Auto mode, when you frame a picture of a person in landscape (wide) orientation it will automatically create a crop that more attractively positions the person in the photo, and save both it and the original (though it seems to randomly choose between portrait and landscape orientations). This is a clever and useful idea for newbies.
After it crops the photo, Sony feels compelled to unnecessarily bloat it back up to 16 megapixels. At ISO 200 and when viewed at 50 percent, Sony's Clear Image Zoom interpolation technology used for uprezzing does produce a photo that looks sharper than simply cropping the original, if somewhat oversharpened. However, at higher ISO sensitivities (in other words, in any indoor portrait you'll take), it simply exacerbates the other artifacts in the photo. And even at ISO 200, the interpolation mushes up detail that looks sharp in a regular crop.
Conclusion
While the Alpha NEX-F3 doesn't wow me for any particular aspect of the camera, overall it's a nice package that should suit many point-and-shoot upgraders looking for the versatility and photo quality of a dSLR without the bulk.
(Shorter bars indicate better performance)
(Longer bars indicate better performance)