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Olympus XZ-1 review: Olympus XZ-1

Olympus XZ-1

Lori Grunin Senior Editor / Advice
I've been reviewing hardware and software, devising testing methodology and handed out buying advice for what seems like forever; I'm currently absorbed by computers and gaming hardware, but previously spent many years concentrating on cameras. I've also volunteered with a cat rescue for over 15 years doing adoptions, designing marketing materials, managing volunteers and, of course, photographing cats.
Expertise Photography, PCs and laptops, gaming and gaming accessories
Lori Grunin
6 min read

Though ILCs may be the more interesting enthusiast cameras, the more popular market seems to be compact, fixed-lens models, such as the Canon PowerShot S95 and Nikon Coolpix P7000. Olympus forges into that market with its XZ-1, a promising-looking model that's not quite as compact as the S95, but with an exceptionally fast f1.8 lens and a sleek design that rivals models like the Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX5 in size and operation.

7.8

Olympus XZ-1

The Good

The <b>Olympus XZ-1</b> is nicely designed with a solid user interface and very good performance for its cohort.

The Bad

The XZ-1's image quality is good, but even shooting raw it's not quite up to the level of its better competitors.

The Bottom Line

Enjoyable to shoot and relatively fast, the Olympus XZ-1 only stumbles when it comes to photo quality, which is very good, but not uniformly excellent as one would expect from this class of camera.

Its photo quality falls short of excellent, though. While the JPEG processing is a problem, it seems like the images don't come off the sensor clean enough to lay all the blame at the feet of the algorithm. I found that I could fix detail issues at low ISO sensitivities, but couldn't gain much latitude with respect to noise. Even at ISO 100 details like hair can come out mushy in JPEGs at midrange distances; this is a problem for landscapes, for example, where grass and leaves will look muddied. Processing raw can help somewhat at higher ISO sensitivities, but I was unable to produce an artifact-free version of an ISO 400 shot. At midrange ISO sensitivities you can get cleaner shots, but the trade-off is some lost detail.

In its default settings, Olympus applies a little too much sharpening to the center subjects in its JPEGs. While it doesn't look too bad in many cases, in more natural shots it adds a bit of crunchiness. Overall, the camera renders reasonably accurate colors and they're pleasingly saturated. The camera's generally cool outdoor white balance shifts the hue in reds a bit (a common problem with digital cameras). While there's some loss of detail in the brightest areas, the camera does a reasonable job.

At its widest angle of view, 28mm-equivalent, the XZ-1's lens shows a little barrel distortion. It's symmetrical (and therefore easier to correct) and not bad for a fixed lens. However, the lens' six-bladed iris produces disappointingly polygonal, out-of-focus highlights. The lens can focus closely, though, which is a big plus.

Video looks just OK; a little soft and jittery with abrupt exposure changes and some autofocus pulsing. It should be fine for occasional clips, though.

The XZ-1 is fast for its class of camera--but it's a member of a generally slow class. Overall, I found it quick enough for street shooting, but wouldn't count on it for pictures of more than moderately active kids and animals. It powers on and shoots in just under a second, which ranks as practically speedy for this crowd. Like the others, it can focus and shoot in 0.4 second in good light, which slows to 0.7 second in dim. Where it really stands out is shot-to-shot time: it ranges from 1.1 to 1.4 seconds, depending upon format, roughly 20 percent faster than its next closest rival, Panasonic's DMC-LX5. To put it in perspective, however, that's about 45 percent slower than the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF3. With flash, two sequential shots take about 2 seconds.

Shooting speed (in seconds)
(Shorter bars indicate better performance)
Nikon Coolpix P7000
2
2.8
2.1
0.6
0.4
Canon PowerShot G12
2.1
2.5
2.2
0.6
0.4
Olympus XZ-1
1
1.4
1.1
0.7
0.4
Samsung TL500
1.8
2.5
1.8
0.7
0.4
Canon PowerShot S95
2
2.6
2.3
0.7
0.4
Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX5
1.6
1.7
1.4
0.8
0.4

Typical continuous-shooting speed (in fps)
(Longer bars indicate better performance)

At 2.1 frames per second, shooting action would be somewhat of a challenge. While the AF tracking seems to work, it turns off the target display while shooting so you can't tell where it's focusing. There are two higher-speed burst modes, but they only work in Program mode and they drop resolution to 5 megapixels. Single-shot autofocus works well, however, and the camera feels quite responsive when shooting. Plus, the OLED display remains mostly visible in direct sunlight. It's not good for judging exposure or color decisions, though; like most, it seems to be optimized for punchy playback instead of accuracy, with cool, saturated colors and higher contrast than the images.

Canon PowerShot G12 Canon PowerShot S95 Nikon Coolpix P7000 Olympus XZ-1 Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX5 Samsung TL500
Sensor (effective resolution) 10-megapixel CCD 10-megapixel CCD 10-megapixel CCD 10-megapixel CCD 10-megapixel CCD 10-megapixel CCD
1/1.7-inch 1/1.7-inch 1/1.7-inch 1/1.63-inch 1/1.63-inch 1/1.7-inch
Sensitivity range ISO 80 - ISO 3200 ISO 80 - ISO 3200 ISO 100 - ISO 3200/6400 (expanded) ISO 100 - ISO 6400 ISO 80 - ISO 3200 ISO 80 - ISO 3200
Lens 28-140mm

5x
28-105mm
f2-4.9
3.8x
28-200mm
f2.8-5.6
7.1x
28-112mm
f1.8-2.5
4x
24-90mm
f2-3.3
3.8x
24-72mm
f1.8-2.4
3x
Closest focus (inches) 0.4 2 0.8 0.4 0.4 2
Continuous shooting 1.1fps
frames n/a
1.9fps
frames n/a
1.1fps
n/a
2fps
23 JPEG/8 raw
2.5fps
3 JPEG/n/a raw
1.1fps
n/a
Viewfinder Optical None Optical Optional EVF Optional OVF or EVF Optical
Autofocus n/a
Contrast AF
n/a
Contrast AF
99-area
Contrast AF
11 area
Contrast AF
23-area
Contrast AF
n/a
Contrast AF
Metering n/a n/a 256-segment matrix 324 area n/a
n/a
Shutter 15-1/4,000 sec 15-1/1,600 sec 60-1/4,000 sec 60-1/2,000 sec; bulb to 16 min 60-1/4,000 sec 16-1/5,000 sec
Flash Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Hot shoe Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
LCD 2.8-inch articulated
461,000 dots
3-inch fixed
461,000 dots
3-inch fixed
921,000 dots
3-inch fixed OLED
610,000 dots
3-inch fixed
460,000 dots
3-inch articulated AMOLED
920,000 dots
Image stabilization Optical Optical Optical Sensor shift Optical Optical
Video (best quality) 720/24p
H.264 QuickTime MOV
Stereo
720/24p
H.264 QuickTime MOV
Stereo
720/24p H.264 QuickTime MOV
Stereo
720/30p Motion JPEG AVI
Mono
720/30p AVCHD Lite
Monaural
30fps VGA H.264 MP4
Monaural
Manual iris and shutter in video No No No No Yes No
Optical zoom while recording No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mic input No No Yes Yes No No
Battery life (CIPA rating) 390 shots 220 shots 350 shots 320 shots 400 shots 350 shots
Dimensions (WHD, inches) 4.4x3x2 3.9x2.3x1.2 4.5x3.1x1.8 4.4x2.6x1.7 4.3x2.6x1.7 4.5x2.5x1.2
Weight (ounces) 14.2 6.8 12.6 9.3 9.2 13.1
Mfr. price $499.99 $399.99 $499.95 $499.99 $449.99 $449.99
Availability October 2010 August 2010 September 2010 January 2011 August 2010 July 2010

The camera has a straightforward and functional but attractive design that makes it comfortable to hold and shoot. Like most of its competitors, it's not very compact, but still small enough to fit in a jacket pocket or to throw in a bag. The highlight is the control ring on the lens, a la the Canon PowerShot S95, which you use to change shutter speed, aperture, scene--whatever the most important adjustment is in the context of your shooting mode. It has a nice feel, with decisive clicks for each stop.

On top, the XZ-1 has a hot shoe and the same accessory port for an add-on EVF as the PEN ILC models. The controls and mode dial are on the small side but probably would be OK unless you have very large hands. The mode dial has the usual PASM, auto, and scene modes, as well as an Art Filter mode with six of Olympus' typical options. It doesn't let you layer or select options for the filters the way you can with the PEN models. There's a Custom setting--easy to save but hard to edit--that allows you to save a single set of adjustments.

The XZ-1 operates much the same way the rest of Olympus' cameras do, with a separate, easier interface in Auto and the standard quick menu for most commonly accessed shooting settings.

I generally have no complaints about the design save the horrible, old-fashioned lens cap that flies off when you extend the lens. If point-and-shoots can muster up built-in electronic lens covers, why can't their more expensive siblings?

All the essential features are here, plus some nice extras like a built-in neutral density filter, a connector for an EVF, USB charging, and, of course, the wide-aperture lens with the biggest zoom range for its size.

Conclusion
Overall, I like the Olympus XZ-1; it has a lot to recommend it compared with the competition (see our roundup of compact cameras for advanced shooters). I just wish its photos were a little cleaner.

7.8

Olympus XZ-1

Score Breakdown

Design 8Features 8Performance 8Image quality 7