Canon G7 X, Canon's first camera with a 1-inch sensor (hands-on)
The newest addition to its enthusiast compact line seems targeted at drawing buyers away from Sony's RX100 II.
Canon introduces a new sensor size into its product line with the enthusiast-targeted PowerShot G7 X: like Sony's advanced compacts, the G7 X features a 1-inch BSI (backside illuminated) sensor. At $700 (£570, AU$1,020), the G7 X is only about $100 less than its big brother, the G1 X Mark II, and that gap will probably narrow as the months go on.But because the G7 X is better in some ways but worse in others, it promises to make the choice between them more difficult than it should be.
Shop for Canon PowerShot G7 X
See all pricesIt's increasingly looking like having a 1-inch BSI seems to be the only way manufacturers can break the 12-or-so-megapixel barrier in cameras this size while still delivering a reasonable sensitivity in lower light. Even the bigger Four Thirds sensor in the Pansonic Lumix LX100 is lower resolution.
The G7 X has some features that are welcome in the G X line, most notably a fast 24-100mm f1.8-2.8 lens with a 9-blade aperture and a flip-up touchscreen display. Incorporating Canon's new Digic 6 imaging engine brings it a few modes new to Canon: Star Portrait, Star Nightscape and Star Time-Lapse.
That said, in some ways this fills the spot of the stripped-down enthusiast model in the product line, so it's missing some features, such as a hot shoe and viewfinder. And Canon's taking its Sony emulation a bit too far by not including a grip. Canon says that the slightly textured surface where a grip should be makes it feel like it has a grip. It doesn't.My take
When comparing to competitors in this price class, the G7 X comes out ahead in some places but behind in others. Because it's newer than the G1 X Mark II, it has some advantages over it -- a faster (but shorter) lens, 60fps video, a display that flips all the way up, and a newer image processing engine that probably ekes some better performance out of the same autofocus system. However, the G1 X Mark II has a significantly larger CMOS sensor that likely delivers better highlight detail than the BSI sensor, though it's probably not as good in the dark. It's more compact than the older model, but that's partly because it lacks a hot shoe.
More interestingly, the LX100 has quite a few advantages over it for the $100 extra and only a few drawbacks. It has a larger -- but lower resolution -- sensor, as well as built in EVF and hot shoe, plus it shoots 4K video. On the downside, the zoom range isn't as long and it has a fixed LCD; clearly it's targeting a less selfie-obsessed crowd.
Finally, it's obvious that the G7 X is intended to make a dent in the segment dominated by the Sony RX100 II; the feature sets are quite similar. The G7 X's only obvious advantage is what looks like a much faster lens. (Note that I suspect the 6.5fps burst specification for the Canon is with focus fixed on the first frame, so I'm not counting that yet.) However, that camera's age gives Sony an advantage -- it's cheaper now and it will likely always be cheaper.
Comparative specifications
Canon PowerShot G7 X | Canon Powershot G16 | Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX100 | t DSC-RX100 II | |
Sensor effective resolution | 20.2MP HS CMOS (BSI) | 12.1MP CMOS | 12.8MP MOS | 20.2MP Exmor R CMOS |
Sensor size | 1-inch (13.2 x 8.8 mm) | 1/1.7-inch (7.6 x 5.7 mm) | Four Thirds (17.3 x 13mm) | 1-inch (13.2 x 8.8mm) |
Focal-length multiplier | 2.7x | 4.6x | 2.0x | 2.7x |
Sensitivity range | ISO 100 - ISO 12800/25600 (exp) | ISO 80 - ISO 12800 | ISO 100 (exp)/ISO 200 - ISO 25600 | ISO 100 (exp)/ISO 160 - ISO 12800 |
Lens (35mm equivalent) | 24-100mm f1.8-2.8 4.2x | 28-140mm f1.8-2.8 5x | 24 - 75mm f1.7-2.8 3.1x | 28 - 100mm f1.8-4.9 3.6x |
Closest focus | 2.0 in/5 cm | 0.4 in/1.0 cm | 2 in/3 cm | 1.9 in/5 cm |
Burst shooting | 6.5fps 31 JPEG/n/a raw (this spec might be without AF) | 10fps unlimited JPEG | 6.5fps n/a (40fps with electronic shutter) | 2.5fps (10fps with fixed exposure) 12 JPEG/13 raw |
Viewfinder (mag/ effective mag) | None | Optical Reverse Galilean | EVF 0.4 in/10.2 mm 2.764m dots 100% coverage 1.39x/0.7x | Optional OLED EVF Tilting 0.5-inch/12.7mm 2.36m dots 100 percent coverage ($350/£380/AU$500) |
Hot shoe | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Autofocus | 31 area Contrast AF | n/a Contrast AF | 49 area Contrast AF | 25 area Contrast AF |
AF sensitivity | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Shutter speed | n/a | 30 - 1/4,000 sec | 60 - 1/4,000 sec (1/16,000 electronic shutter); bulb to 2 minutes | 30 - 1/2,000 sec; bulb |
Metering | n/a | n/a | 1,728 zones | n/a |
Metering sensitivity | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Best video | H.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/60p | H.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/60p, 24p | MP4 UHD/30p, 25p, 24p @ 100Mbps; 1080/60p, 50p | AVCHD 1080/60p, 50p, 25p, 24p |
Audio | n/a | Stereo | Stereo | Stereo |
Manual aperture and shutter in video | Yes | No | n/a | Yes |
Maximum best-quality recording time | n/a | 4GB/29:59 minutes | n/a | 29 minutes |
Optical zoom while recording | n/a | Yes | Yes | Yes |
IS | Optical | Optical | Optical | Optical |
LCD | 3 in/7.5 cm Flip-up touchscreen 1.04m dots | 3-inch Fixed 922,000 dots | 3 in/7.5 cm Fixed 921,000 dots | 3 in/7.5cm Tilting 921,600 dots (plus another set of white dots for brightness) |
Memory slots | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDXC |
Wireless connection | Wi-Fi, NFC | Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi, NFC | Wi-Fi, NFC |
Flash | Yes | Yes | Bundled optional | Yes |
Battery life (CIPA rating) | n/a | 360 shots | 300 shots | 350 shots |
Size (WHD) | 4.1 x 2.4 x 1.6 in 103 x 60.4 x 40.4 mm | 4.4 x 3.0 x 1.6 in 108.8 x 75.9 x 40.3 mm | 4.5 x 2.6 x 2.2 in 114.8 x 66.2 x 55.0 mm | 4.0 x 2.3 x 1.5 inches 101.6 x 58.1 x 38.3 mm |
Body operating weight | 10.7 oz 304 g (est) | 12.5 oz 354.4 g | 13.8 oz (est.) 393 g (est.) | 9.9 oz 280.7 g |
Mfr. price | $700 £570 AU$1,020 | $500 £530 (est.) AU$500 | $800 UK and AU pricing to be announced | $650 £550 AU$900 |
Release date (US) | October 2014 | October 2013 | November 2014 | July 2013 |