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Microsoft thinks this is the future of fingerprint scanning (maybe)

Forget buttons -- what if you placed your finger right on your phone screen to unlock it? One patent application Microsoft filed could make it so.

Gordon Gottsegen CNET contributor
Gordon Gottsegen is a tech writer who has experience working at publications like Wired. He loves testing out new gadgets and complaining about them. He is the ghost of all failed Kickstarters.
Jessica Dolcourt Senior Director, Commerce & Content Operations
Jessica Dolcourt is a passionate content strategist and veteran leader of CNET coverage. As Senior Director of Commerce & Content Operations, she leads a number of teams, including Commerce, How-To and Performance Optimization. Her CNET career began in 2006, testing desktop and mobile software for Download.com and CNET, including the first iPhone and Android apps and operating systems. She continued to review, report on and write a wide range of commentary and analysis on all things phones, with an emphasis on iPhone and Samsung. Jessica was one of the first people in the world to test, review and report on foldable phones and 5G wireless speeds. Jessica began leading CNET's How-To section for tips and FAQs in 2019, guiding coverage of topics ranging from personal finance to phones and home. She holds an MA with Distinction from the University of Warwick (UK).
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Gordon Gottsegen
Jessica Dolcourt
2 min read

You're probably used to placing your finger on the front, back or side of your phone to unlock the screen, but Microsoft has a different idea in mind: resting your digit directly on the display.

The Redmond, Washington, company applied for a patent that puts the fingerprint-reading technology right under -- or maybe it's integrated within -- the glass that tops the device. (The patent description refers to a "transparent cover, such as a cover glass layer (or cover glass)", so we're not entirely sure what Microsoft has in mind.

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A drawing included in Microsoft's patent application shows how a fingerprint detector could be built into a device's display. "106" represents the display and "108" is the fingerprint area.

Screenshot by Gordon Gottsegen/CNET

The upshot, though is that the biometric unit, the thing that's doing the fingerprint reading, is part of the screen in some way, and not a separate hardware button or dip somewhere on the phone's body.

A little more specifically, you put your finger on the screen (most likely a screen edge). A light source passing through a filter of optical fibers is picked up by a detector that passes along the digital signal, most likely for verification.

Why would this be good? A screen-based fingerprint scanner could be especially useful in potentially keeping phones thin. Because it uses its own light source, this type of technology could extend to displays with or without a backlight, Microsoft says in the application, and it wouldn't be restricted to touchscreens.

Don't get too excited yet -- this is technically patent-pending (the company doesn't have the patent yet), and we have no idea if Microsoft will try to use it in future devices like its Surface tablet or maybe even Surface phone, if that rumor pans out. However, Microsoft isn't saying one way or another: it told CNET it has nothing to share.

[Via TechRadar]