long as the judicial process, and has actually improved over the years. I don't think that any of us would argue that Adams himself was rabidly pro-British at the time. Additionally, having seen reconstructions on an Historical program on just this subject, the crowd was larger than the contingent of soldiers, were chucking rubbish at them, and the British Officer denies giving the order to fire. Nobody knows who shouted "Fire" but there is at least reasonable doubt that it was the soldiers who shouted it, hence the verdict. All but one of those killed was quite close to the British. I think they should have fired in the air over the heads of the crowd, but I wasn't there, or frightened by the thought of perhaps being beaten to death. Boston was the seat of rebellious agitation, just as New York was strongly pro-British.
Perhaps the verdict is a symbol of shared British and American belief in the justice system (as contrasted, for example, with the French system requiring one to prove one's innocence even today). Perhaps the attitude of my old History teacher in High School, that this was an instance of pre-Revolution Americans "doing the right thing, no matter the passions surrounding the issue" and being a tribute to American justice is a good way to take this.
Certainly, despite his legal maneuvering, Adams was acting responsibly for his clients and within the conventions of the courts at that time. We can be grateful for the gift of principles from English Common Law without feeling we are denigrating or demeaning the American broadening and deepening of those principles. From 1789 on America led the world as a beacon for the rule of law; imperfect and occasionally flickering though that beacon may have been. (I quite like that example, pity there's no way to get my dissertation completed and accepted after this long a break. I write better now than I did back in 1974.)
Rob