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General discussion

Gross IRS under withholding...was this my stimulus package?

Feb 18, 2010 12:04AM PST

Looks like both my wife and I had significant reductions in federal withholding this past year. We did drop our last dependent and make W-4 changes to reflect this but, for some reason, the total withholding dropped enough to cause me to need to write a check for about 3X more than last year. OUCH! I can't complain as I did have use of that extra money to squander as I saw fit. I remember reading something about changes in federal withholding but figured it was a stimulus and not April surprise. Looks like it's time to ante up and pay the piper. Happy

Discussion is locked

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"Make Work Pay Credit"
Feb 18, 2010 6:19AM PST

You don't recall that from last year?
People were warned that they may fall into the situation that you did.

You have the choice of feeling like you got hosed, or you can be happy that Uncle Sam floated you an interest free loan for the year.

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Not a big deal but wish there was a way
Feb 18, 2010 6:29AM PST

to escrow the withholding at interest and pay my taxes when due. I'm not going to be one to complain but will expect many others just might. I'll expect more news stories as Apr. 15 approaches about those who spent the money (as is the purpose of stimulus cash) and can't pay their taxes now.

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You could have the bank
Feb 18, 2010 9:49AM PST

automatically move some money from your checking to a savings account every payday.

Diana

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I don't think they'll do that
Feb 18, 2010 6:32PM PST

My checking and savings accounts are with different banking institutions. I think that's more wise than all eggs in one basket. I'm not going to stew over this for myself. It won't matter. I didn't think this was the best stimulus idea when it was instituted but looks like it will be continued for the coming year. I'll just redo my W-4 and drop both of us off the dependent list. Actually, bank savings interest is fairly pathetic at this time. Small amounts in savings aren't worth the hassle and possible fees. You don't get that 5% and up anymore...not even for large deposits. You get well under 1% with most generic savings accounts. Inflation and taxes eat all of that and more. From when you make your deposit until you get into your driveway, the account value has already decreased. I'm a bad American anyway...a frugal spender and don't carry any debt. If I don't have funds to cover something, I don't even think about owning it. Happy

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Isn't that the fault of your employer for not calculating
Feb 18, 2010 7:01AM PST

your withholding correctly? That's happened to my wife, not least because she has unpredictable extra shifts owing to emergency procedures. My solution was always to go into HR and tell them to up my withholding tax based on the previous year plus $300. I don't mind the Government owing me money, but it makes me crazy when I owe them.

Rob

My wife's situation is very complex. She submits cards for all her procedures and consultations through the hospital to the Ontario Health Insurance Program, and they pay thie hospital who pay her. There is a normal "expected billing level" against which she draws her monthly salary. A couple of months later any overage is paid, and it is this overage which gets her into trouble. She declined to follow my advice and every April is a panic.

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Not my employer but me
Feb 18, 2010 8:23AM PST

I read about this early last year and didn't pay much attention.

http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=204447,00.html

I've been owing a bit for the past few years already as credits dropped off when my kids completed college and began taking care of themselves. This is how it should be. I fill out a new W-4 (withholding form) when a change occurs that's going to affect my taxes. I've actually tried to keep this to where I'm about 90% paid up. This year I'll be less than 70% paid. I've no reason to complain as I'll still pay the same total amount by any method of calculation. What concerns me, however, is those people who may just see the extra money in their paycheck every week and go spend it. Of course, that's really what stimulus money is supposed to do...encourage consumer spending. So now what happens to these folks on April 14th when they finally get around to filling out their tax forms? That early happiness just might fizzle.

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This information is probably out of date, but my father was
Feb 19, 2010 9:17AM PST

always in arrears with his taxes. His rationale was that the penalty was cheaper than borrowing the same amount from a bank, so he used the money and invested. He felt that he came out ahead. Me, I can't stand being behind, I'm much happier getting a refund which I then use for some species of treat for myself or the family.

Rob

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(NT) got a plane?
Feb 18, 2010 9:20AM PST
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(NT) Thought of that but...a bad joke at this time.
Feb 18, 2010 6:00PM PST
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I feel your pain......
Feb 18, 2010 7:41PM PST

Been there,done that and bought the T-shirt.

The Paychex Co. does our dealership's payroll and I was the only one in the whole place they royally screwed over.

Instead of taking withholding out for 52 pay periods,they took it out for 12,once each month.This brought my withholding to $2488 when it should have been around $8K.Their explanation?..it must have been a glitch or something...nice huh?

I've been taking 0-0 deductions on my W4 for 16yrs and there's never been a mistake until now,I'm used to getting $2K back every year,now I get hosed.

I have direct deposit and rarely,if ever check my stubs.I work flat rate and pay amounts vary wildly from week to week,the amount extra I received just wasn't noticed until I did my taxes.I wsih there were someone I could sue.

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IRS fine Paychex?
Feb 18, 2010 9:36PM PST

Also might get some relief under hardship program due to the errant withholding. Sounds like time to have a CPA or attorney who deals with IRS to take a look into it.

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You got a bigger surprise than I did
Feb 18, 2010 10:52PM PST

I was expecting maybe double but not triple. Although we did provide a considerable amount of her support, I dropped our daughter's dependency status so that she can claim herself. I won't suffer financially as I didn't rush out and spend the extra money. I just think it was a dumb idea on the part of the administration as it really serves to continue what is already a big problem...that too many people make their own "debt bed" to lie in by wanting everything NOW as opposed to saving for it. They get cash strapped and those of us who live within our means get to ante up to help them with their tab. The government's got it own overspending problems and I don't see where empowering the general population to follow that suit is going to help in the longer run.

It does sound as if the third party payroll manager made more than a small "oops" in your case and I'd guess you've made your employer aware of it. Paychex won't care about your satisfaction with their service as much as they will your employers. Hope you get dug out without needing the help of an old coffee can and harmonica. Happy

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we dropped one, kept two
Feb 19, 2010 12:47AM PST

One daughter chose not to complete a 4 year degree so we quit paying her gas and insurance, while continuing it for the other who did complete a 4 year Engineering degree. The one who got out with the two year degree we gave her dependency up, even though she continued living here. The third is only 10. Hopefully my wife changed her form to just 3 of us as I requested in 2009 since I expected to lose another dependent that year. The degree took a half year longer than expected, but next year she'll be her own dependent. The longer they can live at home while schooling works to family advantage since the parents can take a full deduction and those who were dependents on another's return can still take half a deduction, so the family as a group gets almost 1.5 deduction for that college student.

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I kept our daughter on dependent status the
Feb 19, 2010 1:52AM PST

previous year even though she lived most of that time away. She's a college student in a work/study placement position and living in free housing on a small stipend. She has to pay tax on that money as, technically, she has an employer though it's not a living wage. What I found out is that, overall, it was cheaper for me to keep her on as a dependent but pay the tax she owed on her income myself. I had provided a car, insurance and housing when she wasn't in school or working. Our address is still her address of record so I don't think we cheated anyone. She finishes this summer with her masters and will be looking for work. If she can't find any right away, she'll be back home so I don't know how that will work out with the IRS. I'll need to check. Ohio allows both parents and dependent children a personal deduction if the child is listed on the federal return. I've not heard of the 1.5 deduction rule but may need to look into that this year.

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Standard Deductions for Dependents
Feb 19, 2010 5:33PM PST
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p17/ch20.html#en_US_publink1000173007
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p17/ch20.html#en_US_publink1000234160

Standard Deduction for Dependents

The standard deduction for an individual for whom an exemption can be claimed on another person's tax return is generally limited to the greater of:

*

$950, or
*

The individual's earned income for the year + $300 (but not more than the regular standard deduction amount, generally $5,700).

However, the standard deduction may be higher if the individual is 65 or older or blind, paid state or local real estate taxes, paid state or local sales or excise taxes on the purchase of a new motor vehicle, or had a net disaster loss from a federally declared disaster.

If an exemption for you (or your spouse if you are filing jointly) can be claimed on someone else's return, use Worksheet 20-1 to determine your standard deduction.
Earned income defined. Earned income is salaries, wages, tips, professional fees, and other amounts received as pay for work you actually perform.

For purposes of the standard deduction, earned income also includes any part of a scholarship or fellowship grant that you must include in your gross income. See Scholarships and fellowships in chapter 12 for more information on what qualifies as a scholarship or fellowship grant.

Example 1.

Michael is single. His parents claim an exemption for him on their 2009 tax return. He has interest income of $780 and wages of $150. He did not pay real estate taxes or sales or excise taxes on the purchase of a new motor vehicle or have a net disaster loss. He has no itemized deductions. Michael uses Worksheet 20-1 to find his standard deduction. Because he is single, he enters $5,700 on line 1. He checks the ?Yes? box on line 2, enters $950 on line 3, and also enters $950 (the smaller of line 1 and line 3) on line 4. He leaves lines 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 blank and enters $950 on line 10. His standard deduction is $950.

Example 2.

Joe, a 22-year-old full-time college student, is claimed on his parents' 2009 tax return. Joe is married and files a separate return. His wife does not itemize deductions on her separate return. Joe has $1,500 in interest income and wages of $3,800. He did not pay real estate taxes or sales or excise taxes on the purchase of a new motor vehicle or have a net disaster loss. He has no itemized deductions. Joe finds his standard deduction by using Worksheet 20-1. Because he is married filing a separate return, he enters $5,700 on line 1. He checks the ?Yes? box on line 2, enters $4,100 ($3,800 + $300) on line 3, and also enters $4,100 (the smaller of line 1 and line 3) on line 4. He leaves lines 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 blank and enters $4,100 on line 10. His standard deduction is $4,100.

Example 3.

Amy, who is single, is claimed on her parents' 2009 return. She is 18 years old and blind. She has interest income of $1,300 and wages of $2,900. She did not pay real estate taxes or sales or excise taxes on the purchase of a new motor vehicle or have a net disaster loss. She has no itemized deductions. Amy finds her standard deduction by using Worksheet 20-1. Because she is single, she enters $5,700 on line 1. She checks the ?Yes? box on line 2, enters $3,200 ($2,900 + $300) on line 3, and also enters $3,200 (the smaller of line 1 and line 3) on line 4. Because she is blind, she enters $1,400 on line 5. She leaves lines 6, 7, 8, and 9 blank and enters $4,600 ($3,200 + $1,400) on line 10. Her standard deduction is $4,600.
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I'll need to do more reading on this
Feb 19, 2010 9:58PM PST

My daughter will just take the standard deduction but I itemize. As I read who qualifies as a dependent, a healthy individual in college can't be older than 24. My daughter crossed that boundary last year. My thought about her returning home jobless was could I take her back as a dependent without poking her eyes out. Doesn't look like it. Happy

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anyone can be a dependent
Feb 19, 2010 11:56PM PST

I had my mother as a dependent for several years. For what you describe look at the income test for a dependent, which usually is providing more than half their income and living expense.

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PS - read publication 17 fully
Feb 19, 2010 11:59PM PST

It's the expanded version of the crappy instruction booklet most tax payers stop reading at. It goes into more depth and gives more examples and even tells things the "instruction" booklet doesn't. It's long as a novelette, but worth the read.