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General discussion

Canon S70

Sep 23, 2005 2:23AM PDT

Hello,

The quality of my pictures is not 7.1 megapixels. The size of each picture of between 2,000 and 4,000 KB.

What is the correct setting to produce a 7.1 megapixel picture ?

Thanks -

Discussion is locked

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File Size
Sep 23, 2005 8:27AM PDT

That is quite normal for .jpg photos.

The .jpg file is a compressed file.
This reduces the size of the file.

How much it is compressed is dependent upon what setting you use in the camera.

The S70 has a choice of superfine, fine, and normal.
It also has a setting called RAW which is an uncompressed file and will be 7 megapixels in size.

Most people use .jpg because it reduces the file size, thus letting you get more photos on a memory card.

More advanced photographers use RAW, which you can read about in your user's guide.

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File Size
Sep 27, 2005 2:57AM PDT

Thank you very much for your response. Then can I assume that RAW file pictures will have better resolution than JPEG ?
Also, when I take a picture using RAW format, it seems that I will need the software (ZoomBrowser EX) that comes with the camera to see the picture on the screen ?

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RAW
Sep 27, 2005 8:43AM PDT

RAW should be taken literally.
It is the photo as the camera sees it, before any processing.

You will need special software to view it and the software will let you make many changes to enhance the photo, such as whitebalance.

When you are happy with the results, you can save the photo as .jpg or one of the non compressed formats, such as TIFF or BMP.

The RAW software has lots of abilities and you will have to do some reading to be able to fully utilize the software. But it does give you a great deal of control over the final photo.

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Raw will not have better resolution. However, it will not
Sep 27, 2005 12:33PM PDT

suffer from compression problems that can reduce the quality of jpeg files.

If you use the highest quality jpeg setting, the quality should be close to, or exceed what is contained in a raw file. Why would it exceed it? The jpeg file gets the benefit of the camera's software which is designed to produce a high quality image. In a raw file, you must supply the knowledge which is embedded in the camera's processor.

Please note that the jpeg file size will probably never be 7 megs even though the image it contains is 7 megs in size.

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RAW
Sep 28, 2005 7:24AM PDT

Thanks very much for the clarification. I don't think it's necessary to use RAW in my case.

I just don't understand why my pictures are about the same file size as those pictures taken by a camera that is 5 megapixels. And, the quality of pictures taken by the 5 megapixels is better than those taken by the the S70. The Canon S70 is rated so highly.

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Do you have the camera set to take the highest quality
Sep 28, 2005 1:08PM PDT

jpeg? If you are using a lower quality setting, the pictures might well be worse than the older camera.

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Compare 7 megapixels to 5 megapixels
Sep 28, 2005 2:06PM PDT

Here are sample photos from each type camera
(Canon S70 and G5):

http://www.steves-digicams.com/2004_reviews/s70_samples.html

http://www.steves-digicams.com/2003_reviews/g5_samples.html

Notice that the file size of the 2 1/2 story red brick building is:

3,924,000 for the S70
2,649,000 for the G5

Both are compressed .jpg files.

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If you take a photo of a different subject, the compression will differ.

A complex scene will not compress as much.
A simple scene will compress much more.

A complex scene is any scene that has lots of surfaces (grass, tree leaves, bricks, shingles).

A simple scene contains lots of blue sky, no tree leaves, no grass or a simple background in a portrait.


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Highest Quality
Sep 29, 2005 6:32AM PDT

Your responses are so helpful in understanding the workings of the digital camera.

So. . I have the camera set to L and Superfine. Is there anything else I have to set to have the best quality the camera can offer ?

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Quality
Sep 29, 2005 7:44AM PDT

L and Superfine is the best setting.

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