X

Photos: Inside a Microsoft data center

CNET News' Ina Fried tours Microsoft's massive new Chicago-area data center during recent grand opening event.

Ina Fried
During her years at CNET News, Ina Fried changed beats several times, changed genders once, and covered both of the Pirates of Silicon Valley.
Ina Fried
CH1245.jpg
1 of 14 Microsoft

Inside a container

Microsoft recently opened its Chicago Data Center. In its first phase, the ground floor of the facility is designed to hold up to 56 containers, each filled with anywhere from 1,800 to 2,500 servers.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1180INAFRIED.jpg
2 of 14 Microsoft

Air skates

Although the containers are heavy (and even heavier when packed with servers), air skates allow them to be moved in place with just four workers. Eight hours later, the servers are up and running.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1301.jpg
3 of 14 Microsoft

Second floor server room

The second floor of the Chicago Data Center is home to a more traditional server room consisting of racks of servers with cool air coming up from a raised floor.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1223.jpg
4 of 14 Microsoft

A lot to power

Building the data center required 2,400 tons of copper, 3,400 tons of steel, 26,000 cubic yards of concrete, and 190 miles of conduit.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1551.jpg
5 of 14 Microsoft

Keeping cool

Although Microsoft aims to use ambient air when it can, it also uses chillers to keep the servers cool on hotter days.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1552.jpg
6 of 14 Microsoft

Chill out

Keeping everything cool is made possible with 7.5 miles of chilled water piping.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1498.jpg
7 of 14 Microsoft

Highly automated

Although the data center is massive, it is managed with a staff of 30 to 45, including custodial and security workers. Building the facility, however, generated roughly 3,000 construction-related jobs, with the peak workforce reaching around 1,100 workers.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1265.jpg
8 of 14 Microsoft

Power hungry

Even with all its power saving techniques, the first phase of the data center can scale to 30 megawatts of critical power.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH119INAFRIED.jpg
9 of 14 Microsoft

Filling up

Containers will eventually house two-thirds of the servers in the data center, with the more traditional server rooms upstairs accounting for the remainder.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1353.jpg
10 of 14 Microsoft

A big investment

Over time, Microsoft expects to invest $500 million in the Chicago facility, just one of several existing or planned data centers.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1160.jpg
11 of 14 Microsoft

Powering Azure, Bing and more

Microsoft isn't saying just which services are being run out of Chicago, though the Bing posters that covered the second floor server rooms suggest one possible workload.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1205.jpg
12 of 14 Microsoft

Location, location, location

Microsoft and others in the industry place a huge premium on where they put their data centers, picking spots close to cheap abundant power, water, and other key ingredients. About 70 percent of a facility's economics are determined before you break ground, Microsoft executives said.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1301_1.jpg
13 of 14 Microsoft

The heartbeat of the Internet

"The hum, the background beat that you feel, it's really the heartbeat of the Internet," said Kevin Timmons, general manager of data center operations for Microsoft.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

CH1381.jpg
14 of 14 Microsoft

From the outside

An exterior view of the Chicago Data Center. Because Microsoft isn't looking to attract attention, there's no identification outside. Even on the inside it's hard to tell whose facility it is, unless you look closely at a couple art pieces that note they are from Microsoft's art collection.

Read more in our related article: "Inside one of the world's largest data centers"

More Galleries

My Favorite Shots From the Galaxy S24 Ultra's Camera
A houseplant

My Favorite Shots From the Galaxy S24 Ultra's Camera

20 Photos
Honor's Magic V2 Foldable Is Lighter Than Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra
magic-v2-2024-foldable-1383

Honor's Magic V2 Foldable Is Lighter Than Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra

10 Photos
The Samsung Galaxy S24 and S24 Plus Looks Sweet in Aluminum
Samsung Galaxy S24

The Samsung Galaxy S24 and S24 Plus Looks Sweet in Aluminum

23 Photos
Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra Now Has a Titanium Design
The Galaxy S24 Ultra in multiple colors

Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra Now Has a Titanium Design

23 Photos
I Took 600+ Photos With the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max. Look at My Favorites
img-0368.jpg

I Took 600+ Photos With the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max. Look at My Favorites

34 Photos
17 Hidden iOS 17 Features You Should Definitely Know About
Invitation for the Apple September iPhone 15 event

17 Hidden iOS 17 Features You Should Definitely Know About

18 Photos
AI or Not AI: Can You Spot the Real Photos?
img-1599-2.jpg

AI or Not AI: Can You Spot the Real Photos?

17 Photos