X

Looking back at the Mac OS (pictures)

The Macintosh operating system has come a long way since first being introduced on January 24, 1984.

James Martin
James Martin is the Managing Editor of Photography at CNET. His photos capture technology's impact on society - from the widening wealth gap in San Francisco, to the European refugee crisis and Rwanda's efforts to improve health care. From the technology pioneers of Google and Facebook, photographing Apple's Steve Jobs and Tim Cook, Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg and Google's Sundar Pichai, to the most groundbreaking launches at Apple and NASA, his is a dream job for any documentary photography and journalist with a love for technology. Exhibited widely, syndicated and reprinted thousands of times over the years, James follows the people and places behind the technology changing our world, bringing their stories and ideas to life.
James Martin
1 of 10 Apple/Wikia user InterstateBot

Mac System 1.0

The very first version of the Macintosh system software, System 1.0, was released on January 24, 1984, with a size of just 216K and is the operating system that accompanied the Macintosh 128K.

It was made up of the desktop, windows, icons, folders, the menu bar, documents, applications, the trash (aka wastebasket), and system software. It could run only one application at a time and was black and white.

Most of the icons and fonts were designed by Susan Kare.
2 of 10 Apple/Wikia user InterstateBot

System 1 Guided Tour

Here's a look at the Guided Tour that accompanied every System 1 Macintosh, giving users a detailed look at how to use their new machine.
3 of 10 Applemuseum

Mac System 1.1

Just four months after the release of the first Macintosh, Apple released an update to the OS with the introduction of System 1.1.

The biggest change that came along with the introduction of System 1.1 was the increase in speed in disk copying. Apple upped the Finder's memory buffer, giving Finder the ability to copy large segments all at once. Steve Jobs was famously focused on system startup speed and wanted the system to boot as fast as possible.
4 of 10 Apple/Wikia user Gavinawsome

Mac System 2.0

System 2.0 was released in April of 1985. Apple didn't update the Macintosh system software until April 1985 -- nearly a full year after System 1.

One of the biggest improvements that came with System 2.0 was increased speed. System startup time was greatly improved and the ImageWriter received a new icon.
Apple-system-3-0.png
5 of 10 Apple/Wikia user Gavinawsome

Mac System 3.0

System 3.0 was one of the most notable upgrades debuted with the introduction of the Mac Plus, and like the Plus, it forever changed the way Mac advocates used their machines. This was the most notable upgrade, second only to System 7 and Mac OS 8 to come in later years.

Thanks to a new disk cache, which stored commonly used computing instructions in the memory, Finder -- now at version 5.1 -- was much faster.
6 of 10 Apple/Wikia user Superluigi6

Mac System 4.2

Other than minor fixes and upgrades, very little was done to the Mac OS until System Software 5.0 (System 4.2, Finder 6.0) was released, about a year and a half later.

In this version, the About the Finder dialog box was improved to display RAM usage in the same way About This Computer does today.
Sys6screenshotbusy.png
7 of 10 Apple/Wikia user InterstateBot

Mac System 6

System 6 was the name of a version of Mac OS that was used in the late 1980s, prior to the introduction of System 7.

System 6 was the first Macintosh system to have cooperative multitasking and is widely viewed as the best Mac System for the older, non-PowerPC machines.
Mac OS 7.5.3
8 of 10 Apple/Wikia user InterstateBot

Mac OS 7.5.3

System 7.0 was released for the Apple Macintosh on May 13, 1991, rolling out a number of system updates that were previously unavailable or had been optional extensions.
MacOS81_screenshot.png
9 of 10 Apple/Wikia user InterstateBot

Mac OS 8.1

Released on January 19, 1998, Mac OS 8.1 was the last version to run on Macintosh computers with a Motorola 68000-family processor.

The 8.1 OS integrated support for the HFS Plus file system format, which supported both larger file sizes and longer file names and used a smaller block size, which utilized the available space on larger drives more efficiently.
Mac OS 9
10 of 10 Apple/Wikipedia user Dave2889

Mac OS 9

Mac OS 9 was introduced on October 23, 1999. After this operating system, Apple released Mac OS X, an updated version of which remains in use today.

More Galleries

My Favorite Shots From the Galaxy S24 Ultra's Camera
A houseplant

My Favorite Shots From the Galaxy S24 Ultra's Camera

20 Photos
Honor's Magic V2 Foldable Is Lighter Than Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra
magic-v2-2024-foldable-1383

Honor's Magic V2 Foldable Is Lighter Than Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra

10 Photos
The Samsung Galaxy S24 and S24 Plus Looks Sweet in Aluminum
Samsung Galaxy S24

The Samsung Galaxy S24 and S24 Plus Looks Sweet in Aluminum

23 Photos
Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra Now Has a Titanium Design
The Galaxy S24 Ultra in multiple colors

Samsung's Galaxy S24 Ultra Now Has a Titanium Design

23 Photos
I Took 600+ Photos With the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max. Look at My Favorites
img-0368.jpg

I Took 600+ Photos With the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max. Look at My Favorites

34 Photos
17 Hidden iOS 17 Features You Should Definitely Know About
Invitation for the Apple September iPhone 15 event

17 Hidden iOS 17 Features You Should Definitely Know About

18 Photos
AI or Not AI: Can You Spot the Real Photos?
img-1599-2.jpg

AI or Not AI: Can You Spot the Real Photos?

17 Photos