Year in review: New players enliven open source
Yahoo, Google, Adobe, Sun Microsystems, and even Microsoft freshen up the open-source marketplace.
New players enliven open source
In 2007, much of the open-source action happened outside the corridors of the usual corporate suspects.
For years, the center of open-source software, at least from a commercial perspective, was with companies such as Red Hat, Novell, MySQL, and a number of smaller players. Those companies continued grinding away at their collaborative programming projects and support-centric businesses, but more unusual for the year were the new arrivals.
Adobe Systems was one. It's long been a powerful proprietary-software company, but its acquisition of Macromedia led to a new sharing ethos. Shortly after a major donation of script-execution code to the Mozilla Foundation last year, Adobe announced in April the open-source release of its Flex tool for Flash programming.
Another convert is Yahoo, which
Perhaps the most unusual open-source move was from Microsoft. Chief Executive Steve Ballmer engaged in some high-profile saber rattling by asserting that Linux, OpenOffice.org, and other open-source packages violated 235 Microsoft patents. But at the same time, the company sought and
A far more significant license arrived in June: version 3 of the General Public License, which after fractious debate emerged with new requirements regarding patent grants and use of free software in consumer products.
One of the biggest new arrivals in the open-source scene is Google. Two examples in 2007 are a
Sun Microsystems has embraced open-source software as a way to engage tech-savvy customers. After years of reluctance, the open-source Java deed was done with the release of the OpenJDK project at the JavaOne trade show in May. Longtime Java holdout
Sun also hired a longtime Linux expert, Ian Murdock, to transform its OpenSolaris project from a bundle of bits into a workable operating system that people could use--in effect adopting the Linux distribution approach. The first fruits of
That's mostly obscure server software, though. Many more are familiar with the Firefox Web browser, one of the highest-profile open-source projects. The Mozilla Corp. overseeing the effort had hoped to ship the
With the money, Mozilla will hire more programmers to create a
2007 Highlights
Red Hat bands with open-source allies
The Linux leader will sell partners' open-source software, sharing revenue and fueling competition with proprietary rivals.
MySQL hits $50 million revenue, plans IPO
Open-source database maker hopes going public will raise funds for acquisitions, CEO Marten Mickos says.
Sun hopes for Linux-like Solaris
Through Project Indiana, Sun wants to give Solaris a Linux feel to try to woo an influential developer crowd.
Open-source Java--except for the exceptions
Sun releases Java's source code under the GPL--except for some third-party chunks and the compatibility test kit.
Microsoft agitates for open-source patent pacts
Company's more threatening stance spotlights its effort to pressure open-source firms to license its patents.
Dell Linux PCs go on sale
Responding to requests from potential customers, company will begin selling three models of PCs with Ubuntu Linux preinstalled.
Google kicks offline Web apps into gear
Search giant launches Google Gears, open-source software that brings offline access and local storage to the Web browser.
Free Software Foundation releases GPL 3
The new license adjusts to software industry changes but carries several new provisions.
Next Ubuntu, 'Hardy Heron,' to get full support
First version of Ubuntu scheduled for next year will be the second of Canonical's Linux products to feature long-term support.
SCO Group files for bankruptcy protection
Three and a half years after launching a high-profile legal attack on Linux, SCO Group files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.
GPL defenders say: See you in court
The Software Freedom Law Center files suit--and could roil the waters for more folks than just the single defendant.
Sun opens 'Indiana' chapter of OpenSolaris
Sun releases first results of a project to give its open-source Solaris effort a Linux-like programming approach.
Amazon to host Red Hat Linux online
In a departure, Red Hat says its flagship Linux product will be available on Amazon.com's Elastic Computing Cloud online service.
Sun's worried that Google Android could fracture Java
Google releases programming tools for its mobile-phone software project that shun the existing Java standard-setting process.
Mozilla's Firefox 3 beta: Improved but imperfect
Beta 1 includes a number of significant features that Mozilla said should improve security, ease of use, rendering of Web pages, and location of previously visited Web pages.
Additional Headlines
KVM steals virtualization spotlight
Debian Linux releases version 4.0 'Etch'
Adobe to open-source Flash tool Flex
Yahoo buys e-mail software firm Zimbra
Qumranet reveals reason for all that KVM work
Mozilla aims Firefox at mobile devices
Novell lays off AppArmor programmers
Microsoft licenses get open-source approval
New players enliven open source
In 2007, much of the open-source action happened outside the corridors of the usual corporate suspects.
For years, the center of open-source software, at least from a commercial perspective, was with companies such as Red Hat, Novell, MySQL, and a number of smaller players. Those companies continued grinding away at their collaborative programming projects and support-centric businesses, but more unusual for the year were the new arrivals.
Adobe Systems was one. It's long been a powerful proprietary-software company, but its acquisition of Macromedia led to a new sharing ethos. Shortly after a major donation of script-execution code to the Mozilla Foundation last year, Adobe announced in April the open-source release of its Flex tool for Flash programming.
Another convert is Yahoo, which
Perhaps the most unusual open-source move was from Microsoft. Chief Executive Steve Ballmer engaged in some high-profile saber rattling by asserting that Linux, OpenOffice.org, and other open-source packages violated 235 Microsoft patents. But at the same time, the company sought and
A far more significant license arrived in June: version 3 of the General Public License, which after fractious debate emerged with new requirements regarding patent grants and use of free software in consumer products.
One of the biggest new arrivals in the open-source scene is Google. Two examples in 2007 are a
Sun Microsystems has embraced open-source software as a way to engage tech-savvy customers. After years of reluctance, the open-source Java deed was done with the release of the OpenJDK project at the JavaOne trade show in May. Longtime Java holdout
Sun also hired a longtime Linux expert, Ian Murdock, to transform its OpenSolaris project from a bundle of bits into a workable operating system that people could use--in effect adopting the Linux distribution approach. The first fruits of
That's mostly obscure server software, though. Many more are familiar with the Firefox Web browser, one of the highest-profile open-source projects. The Mozilla Corp. overseeing the effort had hoped to ship the
With the money, Mozilla will hire more programmers to create a
2007 Highlights
Red Hat bands with open-source allies
The Linux leader will sell partners' open-source software, sharing revenue and fueling competition with proprietary rivals.
MySQL hits $50 million revenue, plans IPO
Open-source database maker hopes going public will raise funds for acquisitions, CEO Marten Mickos says.
Sun hopes for Linux-like Solaris
Through Project Indiana, Sun wants to give Solaris a Linux feel to try to woo an influential developer crowd.
Open-source Java--except for the exceptions
Sun releases Java's source code under the GPL--except for some third-party chunks and the compatibility test kit.
Microsoft agitates for open-source patent pacts
Company's more threatening stance spotlights its effort to pressure open-source firms to license its patents.
Dell Linux PCs go on sale
Responding to requests from potential customers, company will begin selling three models of PCs with Ubuntu Linux preinstalled.
Google kicks offline Web apps into gear
Search giant launches Google Gears, open-source software that brings offline access and local storage to the Web browser.
Free Software Foundation releases GPL 3
The new license adjusts to software industry changes but carries several new provisions.
Next Ubuntu, 'Hardy Heron,' to get full support
First version of Ubuntu scheduled for next year will be the second of Canonical's Linux products to feature long-term support.
SCO Group files for bankruptcy protection
Three and a half years after launching a high-profile legal attack on Linux, SCO Group files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.
GPL defenders say: See you in court
The Software Freedom Law Center files suit--and could roil the waters for more folks than just the single defendant.
Sun opens 'Indiana' chapter of OpenSolaris
Sun releases first results of a project to give its open-source Solaris effort a Linux-like programming approach.
Amazon to host Red Hat Linux online
In a departure, Red Hat says its flagship Linux product will be available on Amazon.com's Elastic Computing Cloud online service.
Sun's worried that Google Android could fracture Java
Google releases programming tools for its mobile-phone software project that shun the existing Java standard-setting process.
Mozilla's Firefox 3 beta: Improved but imperfect
Beta 1 includes a number of significant features that Mozilla said should improve security, ease of use, rendering of Web pages, and location of previously visited Web pages.
Additional Headlines
KVM steals virtualization spotlight
Debian Linux releases version 4.0 'Etch'
Adobe to open-source Flash tool Flex
Yahoo buys e-mail software firm Zimbra
Qumranet reveals reason for all that KVM work
Mozilla aims Firefox at mobile devices
Novell lays off AppArmor programmers
Microsoft licenses get open-source approval