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Twist: IBM to pay GlobalFoundries $1.5B to offload its chip business

In an unusual move, IBM will pay GlobalFoundries to take the chip business off its hands -- rather than GlobalFoundries paying IBM for the operation.

Don Reisinger
CNET contributor Don Reisinger is a technology columnist who has covered everything from HDTVs to computers to Flowbee Haircut Systems. Besides his work with CNET, Don's work has been featured in a variety of other publications including PC World and a host of Ziff-Davis publications.
Don Reisinger

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GlobalFoundries' expansion continues.

IBM has made a seemingly odd decision in order to ditch its chipmaking business.

IBM will hand over to GlobalFoundries its semiconductor manufacturing operations, as well as its commercial microelectronics business, for $1.5 billion in cash, paid over three years, the companies announced Monday. However, in an odd twist, GlobalFoundries won't be paying IBM to acquire those operations, but rather IBM will be paying GlobalFoundries to take the business off its hands.

IBM provided some insight into why it made the deal. In an investor statement, the company said that its semiconductor business has "lacked scale" and "has been generating losses." IBM added that as semiconductor development becomes more sophisticated, more costs could pile up. By dumping the business now, IBM asserts that it can "free up capital to be reallocated to other areas."

According to IBM's second-quarter earnings, its microelectronics business saw revenue slide 18 percent from a year earlier.

As part of the deal, GlobalFoundries will become the owner and operator of IBM's existing semiconductor manufacturing plants. IBM will also hand over intellectual property.

GlobalFoundries was created in 2009 when Advanced Micro Devices sold its manufacturing operations to Advanced Technology Investment Co., which is wholly owned by the government of Abu Dhabi, a part of the United Arab Emirates.

GlobalFoundries did not immediately respond to a request for comment.