October 26, 2009 4:22 PM PDT

The 411: No smartphone without a data plan

by Nicole Lee
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This is the 411, my Q&A column answering all your questions about cell phones and cell phone accessories. I receive plenty of questions about these subjects via e-mail, so I figured many of you might have the same questions, too. At times, I might solicit answers from readers if I'm stumped. Send your questions and comments to me at nicole.lee@cnet.com. If you prefer to remain anonymous, let me know in the e-mail.

The Nokia N86 has Wi-Fi, an 8-megapixel camera, and 30 fps video recording, but is only available unlocked.

The Nokia N86 has Wi-Fi, an 8-megapixel camera, and 30 fps video recording, but is only available unlocked.

(Credit: Josh Miller/CNET)

I'm looking into purchasing a new phone and possibly upgrading to a smart phone with AT&T. The hitch is that I can't afford a data plan yet. I would like a smart phone with Wi-Fi so that I can take advantage of the capabilities and processing power of a smart phone, but just not web enabled everywhere I go. In reality, most places I imagine needing wireless data, there is an open WiFi network nearby, so 3G connectivity and dealing with expensive data plans isn't totally necessary either. I would also like this phone to have a decent camera (3 to 5 megapixels) and 30 fps video recording. I would also like the ability to view full HTML web pages with zoom capabilities (multi-touch). So what are my best options without buying an unlocked phone? -- Mike, via e-mail.

Unfortunately, you can't get a smartphone without a data plan unless you're purchasing an unlocked phone. This is the same with pretty much all U.S. carriers, and it's regardless of whether the phone has Wi-Fi or not. As for smartphones with Wi-Fi and a 3-5-megapixel camera with 30 fps video recording, I can only think of unlocked models, like the Samsung Omnia 2, the Nokia N97, and the Nokia N86. You could look into getting an iPod Touch or something similar if you just want to use Wi-Fi, but of course you won't get the camera in that case. Readers, let me know if you can think of other solutions.

I have been investigating cell phone options and I am stumped. I am currently a Verizon Wireless customer (no contract) and I need a new phone. I would like to get a phone with email and web access. My husband has an iPhone. We have a Mac laptop at home and subscribe to Mobile Me. An iPhone might seem to be a no-brainer, but I am not sure. My main concern is the network. I have never had service problems with Verizon and the coverage is great, and I hear there are many service issues with the iPhone especially in big cities (we live in Chicago). Do you anticipate improvements to AT&T's 3G network that would make it comparable to Verizon's? Also, how big a deal is it to buy a phone without wi-fi (which most of Verizon's phones lack)? -- Dana, via e-mail.

Since you're concerned about the iPhone coverage in your area, I'm assuming your husband has reported a lack of AT&T coverage. This is, as you might have heard, not uncommon in metropolitan cities like Chicago, New York, and San Francisco. This is not a universal issue by any means--we've heard reports of good coverage as well--but your mileage may vary depending on where you live and work. If your primary concern is voice and data coverage, then a Verizon phone would probably work better for you. You can certainly find a way to get a Windows Mobile or BlackBerry smartphone to work with a Mac (usually via third-party software), and if you can wait for the Motorola Droid, Android phones can sync with a Mac as well. You probably won't be able to use iTunes to sync music or podcasts though (Let us know if we're wrong on this). As for the lack of Wi-Fi, it's not a huge issue as long as you're not downloading big files. You do have to watch out that you don't hit Verizon's monthly data cap of 5GB though.

Could you please help me out? I do appreciate your time!! I am thinking of either getting the Hero or the Touch Pro 2 from Sprint. I will use the phone mainly for messaging,web browsing and utilizing NFL live whenever possible and maybe a word document every now and then but not too often. I like that the Hero has a smaller foot print but wonder if the keyboard on the TP2 is worth the extra size or not? Does the virtual keyboard work very well? Do you like the Qwerty on the TP2 better? If you were to choose one, which one would you choose? Could you please give me your opinion and help me out. I really do appreciate your time. -- Bruce, via e-mail.

It comes down to whether or not you would be comfortable with a virtual keyboard. For me, I'm fine with a virtual keyboard, and the virtual keyboard on the HTC Hero is actually quite usable. Still, it's not quite as easy and intuitive to use as a physical keyboard like the one on the HTC Touch Pro 2. If you think you'll only use the keyboard once in a while, then the Hero might be a better bet. Another thing to consider is that the HTC Hero runs on the Android platform, while the HTC Touch Pro 2 uses Windows Mobile. It sounds to me like you won't be using the Office apps that often, which again makes me think you might be better off with the Hero. Still, I would suggest trying out both phones in your local Sprint shop before you make the final decision.

Nicole Lee is an associate editor for CNET, covering cell phones, Bluetooth headsets, and all things mobile. She's also pretty geeky--she likes World of Warcraft, comic books, and shiny gadgets. E-mail Nicole.
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by lenchristie October 26, 2009 5:29 PM PDT
HELP. I am buried in the cell searching. Right now I do not need full data plans at >$1000/yr. What happens if I buy an unlocked android and use the Sim from my dying Treo 680 that has no data plan?
Anyone have thoughts?
Reply to this comment
by November 2, 2009 9:33 AM PST
Thta's what I do and it works fine. I bought an unlocked HTC Hero and put in my SIM card. If there is WIFI available the browser works fine.
by jpoirier587 November 5, 2009 7:45 AM PST
just dont use the internet for godsake or your bill will be $1000 dollars for the month! problems still may come up because my friend did this on sprint and even though he used wifi they still charged him! be wary. personally without an internet connection a smartphone is seriously gimped. weather wont work. stocks wont work. smartphones are intricately tied to the web.
by chaeymaey October 26, 2009 6:11 PM PDT
For T-Mobile, the T-Mobile Shadow, Blackberry Pearl, and Blackberry Pearl Flip don't require a data plan and all have Wi-Fi.
Reply to this comment
by mdub311 October 26, 2009 9:48 PM PDT
Looks like the Blackberry Phones require a Blackberry Data Service plan of $35. The shadow doesn't but it's not the best phone really. But hey, no data plan required.
by wirelesscaller October 27, 2009 9:25 PM PDT
With Tmobile the only blackberries that require a data plan is the ones with a full qwerty keyboard not the hybrid one. You can also buy the full keyboard one without a data feature if you're willing to pay the full price of the phone, NO DISCOUNTS. If you do get hybrid keyboard wifi smartphones (shadow, bb pearl, and bb flip) you can buy these at a discount with a contract renewal but will have to have at least the unlimited messaging single line feature on that line without data (so if you're on a grandfathered family plan, you have to remove the family plan family messaging bundle discount). Their view is order to subsidize the data device they need to receive a return on investment, if you don't want a data feature you should seriously consider carrying wifi enabled browsing tablet (ipod touch, nokia tablets, or even a netbook).
by LVLifeguard October 26, 2009 6:35 PM PDT
An unlocked N86 may be harder to swallow cost-wise than the data plan. If you decide you can afford the data plan I would suggest the AT&T Tilt 2... or the Pure
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by October 26, 2009 6:50 PM PDT
I am in the situation (needing a smartphone but not needing a data plan). After weeks of searching, T-Mobile is the only company offering 3 phones (Pearl, Pearl Flip, Shadow) that allow you to do that. Unfortunately, T-Mobile service is not good in my area (almost constant hissing or static noise a the background). As for unlock smartphones, a AT&T sales rep even told me that AT&T WOULD NOT EVEN SELL ME THE VOICE PLAN if I tried to use it with an unlocked smartphone. He also added that it "wouldn't work" but did not elaborate. He also hinted that AT&T would know if I was using a smartphone and would force charging you for data plan on the bill. Although I am not sure if it is true, this kind of attitude is just ridiculous! Does anyone know if AT&T is able to check if you are using an unlocked smartphone and force a data plan on you, and if AT&T is really doing that?
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by mdub311 October 26, 2009 8:55 PM PDT
I'm mike from the above question. Thanks for answering my question Nicole!!! Also, thanks to this reader for the info. After reading your comment, I called ATT, they told me the same thing. Nicole, can they really tell if you are on their network with an unlocked smart phone and charge you a data plan? Please let us know. Anyone out there had an experience like this? I'm out of contract with ATT and I'm now looking at T-Mobile, especially after they released their new plans. Their network is a bit of a drag and most of my family and friends are on ATT. Plus no one else has rollover, which has saved my bacon several months. Tough decision for sure. Any one else have insights on this mess???
by Tech Diva XXX October 26, 2009 9:39 PM PDT
They know if you're using a smartphone, somehow your phone's IMEI registers on their system and they can tell the model, is what I've read. But I'm curious as to how they can force a data plan on a phone that wasn't bought through them. They try that with iPhones but there's even a workaround for that.

One thing you can do is try AT&T pre-paid. It sucks a bit price-wise, but at least you can use on any unlocked phone(switch the SIM to the other phone) and they can't force a data plan on you. You can also buy 100MB for $20 that you can use for 30 days if you do end up needing data for whatever reason.

Another thing you can do is get a crappy AT&T phone with a voice plan, then switch the SIM to the other phone. If they try claiming you need a data plan after they see what phone you're using, I'd still like them to explain how they can force data plans on anyone if the phone wasn't bought through them, esepcially if they see you're not using any data.

You may also have better luck with an independent reseller getting just voice service, corporate stores seem to have have "rules" they follow signing people up.
by wirelesscaller October 27, 2009 9:31 PM PDT
The carrier has the option of allowing the phone to operate on their network and your imei is registered on each call you make with the phone. The problem I would see they would have is to force you to have the mandatory data feature if you bought the phone outside of their sales channel (their dealers whether direct or indirect). It may be cheaper for you to simply do what I suggested above, carry a wifi device with a browser that isn't a phone this way you don't have to deal with AT&T.
by brettotte1 October 27, 2009 1:57 AM PDT
To answer the second question virtually all Verizon's phones have email and web access. If you already have unlimited text on your plan you can get an email app similar to Outlook that will fetch your email every 30 min automatically and unlimited megabytes for surfing all for $10/mo.

Once again CNET is incorrect on the 5gb max data plan limit. That is only for tethering a phone to a computer to use the phone as a mobile modem. All data plans on smartphones for $29.99/mo are unlimited and the Connect plan is unlimited on non-smart phones for the add'l $10/mo.
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by Seaspray0 October 27, 2009 6:44 AM PDT
@Nicole Lee. I just upgraded my phone with ATT. All phones now require a data service to get the subsidized price, not just the smart phones. With the smart phones, the data plan is mandatory with a 2 year agreement. With the other phones, you will have to add $50 to the "subsidized" price in order to drop the data plan with your 2 year agreement.
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by ddiggeer October 28, 2009 11:04 AM PDT
I recently purchased an HTC smartphone off of ebay. The phone was from the same service carrier that I currently subscribe to and called cust service and she activated the phone without the data plan. I learned that you can have a smartphone without a data plan. The hitch is that you have to buy if somewhere other than the service provider...because that is how they make money, by selling you the smartphone with the data plan and the yearly contract. That is how they are able to sell the phone at such a discounted price.

I use the phone with the wi-fi and am able to use the internet, check mail etc. but am limited to the hot spots. I did, however, notice that the data connection switch was turned on, and I was receiving data which did not limit me to the wi-fi hot spots, but am curious if I will be billed for that usage....too early to tell.
So, yes, you can have smartphone without a data plan...at least with my provider. Good luck to all...
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by mdub311 October 28, 2009 3:06 PM PDT
who is your provider?
by ddiggeer October 30, 2009 9:45 AM PDT
Alltel/verizon....
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by ddiggeer October 30, 2009 9:46 AM PDT
Alltel....
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by pjcamp November 1, 2009 11:52 AM PST
I have a Blackberry Curve from T-Mobile with no data plan. All I wanted was the PDA capability.
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by brisdad67 November 2, 2009 1:58 PM PST
In response to Mike's dilema of purchasing a smartphone without a data plan, I used to own a Palm Treo Smartphone and was not required to have a data plan. My carrier was Verizon, and they would just charge me a fee, based on my Data Usage, if I decided to get onto the internet.
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by dropseys2002 November 3, 2009 2:03 AM PST
I have Verizon. They charge you for any data usage if you do not have a plan and its expensive. I bought a Treo awhile back just needing a pda phone. My text and video messaging was costing me data and jacked my bill up. In order to not get charged I had to put a data block on the phone which blcoks texts as well. No smart phone for me I guess. Thanks Verizon.
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by ddiggeer November 3, 2009 8:07 AM PST
Did you know that Verizon was going to charge you for your data usage? And how much did they charge you?
I have Alltel, and I don't know if they are charging me to use data...it looks like it uses my minutes to use data, and wether they are charging me a fee on top of that is sitll unknown. I'll know in a couple weeks when my bill comes out!!
by fondy November 4, 2009 7:29 AM PST
I sure would like to know this 'workaround' to get AT&T to activate voince-only for the iPhone. When I gave them the ultimatum to either cancel the unusable data plan or cancel the entire contract and charge me the ETF, they chose the latter.

Also, AT&T has changed things related to its goPhones. In the fine print (and I have confirmed this real world) it states that all new goPhones and their SIM cards are locked to each other initially for an unspecified length of time. Translation: you can no longer use the SIM from a recently activated goPhone in a different phone (at least not without intervention from customer service).

If you live in area where Verizon's coverage is good but AT&T's stinks, take my advice and stay clear of the iPhone - or else it will drive you crazy! If you absolutely must have the iPhone experience, get an iPod Touch, a MiFi 2200 and a regular phone. Remember - shop the carrier, not the phone.
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by Viren128 November 9, 2009 5:09 PM PST
I was thinking, if i had a smartphone and then decided to go back to a flip-style or basic phone, would my smartphone capabilities still be usable, just without a phone service? Essentially this would now be a PDA, i am guessing that i would still have the smartphone features of WinMo still usable as well as the new Android OS (like Office Mobile, or the Google Docs suite)? Also, if i did this, would I be able to use wi-fi on this phone which is no longer connected to verizon service?

Thanks.
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by Viren128 November 9, 2009 6:59 PM PST
I am a Verizon cellphone customer but want a smartphone that can also access the internet through by wifi. Questions:

--Can anyone tell me if their smartphones aren't manufactured with wifi or if it is just turned off?

--If their wifi is just turned off, is there a way to turn it back on?

--If they don't have wifi manufactured in, is there some sort of wireless adapter for Verizon smartphones that will get me on wifi at hotspots?

Thanks for your help!
Reply to this comment
by diya_0909 November 21, 2009 11:32 PM PST
Hi....
I'm a T-Mobile user and I've been looking for a good unlocked touch screen & wi-fi capable phone for over a week now!
All the items on e-bay say that they are unlocked; in case of iphones, they say that they are jail broken..

I'm really confused about the data plan thing on them! I was really interested in buying either HTC Diamond 2, Google My Touch, or Nokia 5800, as they all were kinda what I was looking for. But then I read threads on cnet and even on ebay by the sellers saying that these phones would require data plans, regardless of them being unlocked or not!

My particular interest was My Touch, and if anyone could please let me know whether or not I would be able to access internet where there's free Wi-fi, or not, without a data plan?
Somewhere in the seller thread on ebay, they specified that the phone would not even start without the data plan as it requires a registration with Google first? Is it true?

Please let me know what other options I might have in terms of unlocked touch, wi-fi phones available in the market?

Thanks

Diya
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